Freiberg, Saxony

ABOVE: Freiberg's St. Marien Cathedral and the
Untermarkt.
Freiberg
(the name means "Free Mountain") may live in the shadow of two larger Saxon
cities, Dresden and Leipzig,
but its importance to the wealth and development of Saxony--and especially of
Dresden--can't be overstated.
Without "the Silver City of Saxony" and the mines of the
Erzgebirge or Ore Mountains, the Electors of Saxony wouldn't have been able
to indulge their passion for art, architecture, music, and theatre.
Even though much of Freiberg's wealth was sucked away by royals
like Augustus the
Strong, there were enough riches left over to pay for a rebuilt
Freiberg St. Marien Cathedral, an impressive
Rathaus or town hall, a Stadtheater,
Freudenstein Castle, a technical university of mining, and other additions
to the medieval town during the silver industry's heyday from the 1500s to the
late 1800s.
Today, Freiberg has a population of
about 40,000, and the Technical
University Bergakademie--the world's oldest school of mining--continues to
attract students from Germany and abroad. The town has an attractive medieval
center, several excellent museums, four
Silbermann organs, and
events such as the Bergstadtfest mining festival (June), the Silbermann Days
organ festival (September), and the Freiberg Christmas Market.
Where to get tourist information:
Stadtmarketing
Freiberg has a Web site at
www.freiberg-service.de, which is available in imperfect but
serviceable English through Google Translate. (Click
here for the English version.)
When you're in Freiberg, you can pick up several different
English-language brochures and maps at the Tourist Information Office, which is
behind the Rathaus or Town Hall on the Obermarkt. One of the most useful is
Zu Fuß durch Freiberg, which is available in
English as "The old part of the town: a guided walk (about one hour)."
The tourist office's multilingual staff can also help you find
accommodation (in a hotel, guesthouse, apartment, or private room) if you
haven't booked ahead.
Note:
- Freiberg is
an excellent base for touring in the Ore Mountains, and it's easy to reach
by car or train from Dresden (which is only 35 km or 20 miles away). We
recommend staying for at least one night, or possibly for two nights if
you're coming for an event or spending time in the local cathedral, museums,
and other attractions.
Next page:
More Freiberg photos
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