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Schloss FreudensteinFrom: Freiberg, Saxony
ABOVE: Schloss Freudenstein is at the northwestern corner of Freiberg's town center. Schloss Freudenstein, or Freudenstein Castle, has been around in one form or another since 1168, when a Otto the Rich built a fortress to protect Freiberg's silver mines. The current Renaissance palace was completed in the late 1500s as a McMansion upgrade to the earlier castle, which had been the residence of a duke and the birthplace of two prince-electors of Saxony. Over time, Freudenstein Castle became a kind of hotel for visiting dignitaries and a venue for aristocrats' weddings, christenings, and hunting parties. In 1711, Tsar Peter I of Russia stayed at the Schloss twice while learning about mining in Freiberg, but from the late 18th Century until a 20th Century restoration, the castle was used for such purposes as an orphanage, a prison, a military depot, an army hospital, a granary, and a coffee-roasting facility. Today, Schloss Freudenstein houses the Freiberg Mining Archives and the world-class Terra Mineralia museum. You'll also find a Schlossrestaurant with an outdoor café in the castle courtyard. For more information about Freudenstein Castle, visit Schloss-Freudenstein.net. In the meantime, here are several photos to whet your appetite:
A footbridge leads across the moat and into Schloss Freudenstein. There's no need to buy a ticket.
The castle's Romanesque tower overlooks a paved courtyard.
In nice weather, you can drink or eat at the castle restaurant's outdoor tables.
The back of Schloss Freudenstein faces woods and a large pond.
Inside the courtyard, look for the modern entrance to Terra Mineralia, an outstanding museum that's organized as a "world trip to the treasures of the earth" with more than 3,500 minerals, gemstones, and meteorites from six continents.
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