Musée National du Moyen Age
Musée de Cluny - Cluny Museum
The
Louvre may have the Mona Lisa, and the Musée d'Orsay attracts more tour buses,
but the Musée National du Moyen Age (a.k.a. the Musée Cluny or the
Cluny Museum) is an equally worthwhile destination on the Parisian
art-museum scene--at least for visitors with an interest in medieval art,
architecture, and culture with a side dish of Roman ruins as a bonus.

ABOVE: The main courtyard of the Hôtel de Cluny,
which houses the Musée National du Moyen Age. The museum entrance is in the corner, just beyond the tower.
A museum visitor's guide explains how the institution came about:
"The Musée National du Moyen Age was founded in 1843 by
the French State, which wanted to combine two exceptional edifices situated
in the heart of the Quartier Latin: the Gallo-Roman Baths (1st-3rd c.) and
the former residence of the abbots of Cluny (15th c.-) in order to present
the works of art assembled by Alexandre Du Sommerard. Enriched over the
years by the acquisition of many remarkable masterpieces--tapestries,
sculptures, and precious-metal work--the present collection allows the full
extent of medieval artistic activity to be discovered and constitutes a
valuable testimony to medieval society in Europe."
The
museum's 23 rooms occupy both the 15th Century Gothic mansion (see large photo above) and the
Thermes de Cluny or Gallo-Roman Baths, which are connected to
the former abbots' residence.
Some exhibits, such as the
Lady and the
Unicorn tapestries, are world-famous; others are less well-known but
fascinating in their own right: for example, some of the Gothic sculptures from
Notre Dame, St-Denis, and other Parisian churches were discovered in the
basement of a Paris bank in 1977 after having been stolen by vandals during the
French Revolution nearly two centuries earlier.
In addition to the indoor exhibits, the museum has attractive gardens for
adults and children (designed in 2000) that are open to the public without
charge.
For directions to the museum,
opening hours, and a link to the official Musée National du Moyen Age Web site,
see this article's
visitor information page. Also, we suggest glancing at the captioned
pictures in our Musée de Cluny
photo gallery.
Next page:
Visitor
information
Top photo copyright © Paris Tourist Office.
Photographer: Marc Bertrand.
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